Wednesday, 18 January 2017

99 birth anniversary… Nasser, the human




It was a small house in a suburban of Belgrade; capital of Yugoslavia – when Yugoslavia was a united state. He was staying there with his wife and three kids. That was the exile he chose and which provided him with the needed security while he was accused of being the leader of the group called “Thawrat masr”. He called me for an interview and a mission in the same time. Once I finished the interview, I was assigned the mission although I tried to apologize in the beginning lest I might be killed… but this is another story to tell later.

During the interview, he answered my question why he chose me in particular although there were many who would welcome such opportunity. He answered: “because you will not exploit me and make use of such thing like others did before… also because you are not a fool…“. Then he told me about a situation that happened to him. He said: “one day, I came home late in Manshiet El-Bakri. I meant to sneak to my room so that no one knows I came home late; specially my father. Suddenly, I saw him awake. He asked me: where have you been? I answered: I was with my friends. We were studying and then we went out. He looked at me and said: one day, you will be like al-Hussain bin Ali and then he recited some verses from a poem. I knew later that those verses were excerpted from the play of “Laila and Majnoun” written by Ahmed Shawqi.

I was visiting Khaled Abdel-Nasser in Yugoslavia. The conversation was about an invitation sent to him from Saddam Hussain to visit Baghdad. Then we went on talking about those many who surrounded him and who made as much use of him as possible. The mission was to accompany him to Baghdad. I apologized to him saying I have already attacked Saddam before and I once refused an invitation to visit Baghdad. That invitation to me was delivered by three then-important persons; Mohsen Khalil, Mustafa el-Naggar and Nezar el-Heddini… and so I received an obvious killing threat from the Iraqi ambassador at Abu Dhabi at that time. That was at the beginning of 1981… and so going there was an adventure and a risk in the same time. At the end, I agreed and went with him and this is again another story that shall be narrated later.

Khaled remembered his father’s words to him when he was attacked by many. Those who used to call him to apologize for what they say against him claiming they are obliged to do so lest the regime punishes them.

***

One day, President Nasser received a gift from the Emir of Kuwait. It was a Mercedes. He gave it officially to his wife; the honorable lady Tahya Kazem. She wondered and asked him: “why? You have never done such thing before”. He smiled and said: “I have a feeling that one day you will find no car to ride and I don’t have enough money to buy you one. I did what I did because no one knows what will happen later”.

Nasser died and matters did not go well between his family and Sadat who became the president. One day, Nasser’s family was surprised by a decision issued by Sadat to take all the cars assigned to them by the presidency… and they did indeed withdraw all the cars… and so Mrs. Tahya found no car to ride but this car left to her. Also, Huda Abdel-Nasser bought a Fiat-128 car as she was recruited as an assistant researcher in Zagazig University. The situation stayed like so for a while until Gaddafi maneuvered to send them cars. First, he sent fancy cars as a gift to Sadat’s family and when they accepted them, he sent less fancy ones to Nasser’s family.

***

Another story to tell… when Nasser’s father; Mr. Abdel-Nasser Hussain asked for a car to do his errands when he grew old, a small Nasr-1100 car was assigned to him. Later, he received a letter from the presidency asking – actually criticizing – about the overconsumption of Benzene.

***

It was a two-storey house; the bottom was public sector and the upper one was private sector… meaning the lower bottom was kept for the presidents and leaders invited for lunch, dinner or tea and all these invitations were paid by the state. While the family used to use the upper storey and all expenses of food or clothes were paid from the president’s salary as his private secretary; Mr. Muhammed Ahmed used to handle such thing. Moreover, there were days when meat, chicken or fish were not served. The house garden had a space for growing vegetables. There were also a chicken pen and a primitive oven for making bread. When food supplies were insufficient in the house and garden, the cook used to go to the public markets, holding the bamboo basket, to buy what he needs. Each time, they buy from a different public market due to security measures. When Mubarak came to office, Mrs. Tahya sent him home-made bread she made in her primitive home oven.

***

When we were still students at Ain Shams University, we used to go as a group to Manshiet El-Bakri on the anniversary of Nasser’s birthday. At the beginning, we were few and late general Saber Othman used to welcome us with his kind smile and elite manners to let us in. Then we meet Hoda Abdel-Nasser and her husband Hatem Sadeq. We used to sit in the main saloon. First time we went, we asked about the chair where Nasser used to sit on. We knew it and we all evaded sitting on it. Mrs. Tahya, dressed in black, used to welcome us as well. In the first half of the seventies, Rose al-Youssef magazine published an interview or what was then said to be the diaries of Mahmoud el-Gayyar. El-Gayyar was an officer and one of the president’s secretaries along with Muhammed Ahmed. He said that he used to bring pickles and salted cheese from his village to the president’s house. When we asked Mrs. Tahya about this, she said: “el-Gayyar is lying. My husband used to eat what I cook myself. Also, I was good at making pickles. The only time when el-Gayyar brought something, we got rid of it because it was a clay pot of salted cheese filled with warms. The nutrition doctor who was checking on the food we eat said it was not suitable for human consumption”.

***

Mrs. Tahya had two daughters and like any Egyptian mother, she was dreaming of buying what the two daughters need for marriage. And so it happened that a sales agent for an Italian company famous for making furniture came to Egypt. The company thought that if they managed to sell furniture to the president, then all Egypt would be open for their business. Indeed, the company’s agent arrived and met the president’s secretary for information who also had daughters to buy them furniture. He got the offer and found it very tempting… and so he thought of a nice way to settle the deal and talked to Mrs. Tahya. He tried to convince her to buy from this company what her daughters need in their furniture. However, she used to consult her husband in every decision she takes. She chose a suitable time to open the discussion with him and told him how buying from this company in particular would be cheaper. Nasser answered: “can all Egyptian families, which have daughters about to get married, afford to buy the furniture you want to buy for Hoda and Mona from this Italian company?... what’s wrong with the Egyptian furniture?”.

He put an end to this issue like so many other issues. For example, it happened once that his son; Abdel-Hakim pressed to issue a driving license before he was 18 years old; meaning before he was eligible to issue one. He used to receive the answer saying: “when you grow up and be 18”. One time when they were having lunch together, Abdel-Hakim asked his father: “why don’t you want to issue a driving license for me?... X, Y, Z, sons of X, Y, Z are younger than me and have issued driving licenses. President Nasser then wiped his mouth with the napkin and left the table to the phone. He asked: “get me Sharawi on the phone”. Few minutes later, Mr. Sharawi; then deputy PM, minister of interior, secretary of the Talieya organizational group and one of the closest persons to Nasser, was on the phone. Nasser talked abruptly and decisively: “how can you issue driving licenses for kids younger than 18 years old like the sons of X, Y, Z… these licenses shall be annulled… and such thing shall not happen again”.

***

There were other stories Mr. Sharawi told me himself, one of them when he invited some friends and officials for dinner in his house. In the day of the invitation, his wife had a severe pain in her teeth and she had to go to the hospital for the pain was unbearable. He could not cancel the invitation and had to seek a cook from Gruppi. Next morning, he received a call from the president saying: “Sharawi, did you have an invitation yesterday at your home?”… “Yes, Sir”… “Why have you brought a cook from Gruppi”… Mr. Sharawi narrated the whole situation in details… Nasser then said: “it’s OK… but next time you have a situation like this, it’s better you cancel the invitation”. It seems that some of the guests went talking about the PM Deputy who sought a cook and his wife did not serve the guests herself.

It seems that Mr. Sharawi – May he rest in peace – was sometimes unlucky. One day, Nasser received urgent news from Alexandria where some of his brothers used to live. Nasser used to have a strong and very special relationship with his brother Ezz-el-Arab. There was also another brother called al-Laithi Abdel-Nasser. The news was that Mrs. Al-Laithi had a heated argument with a police officer in Alexandria and made a complaint about him. The ministry of interior transferred the police officer to another place. When Nasser knew about this, he called the minister of interior; the unlucky Mr. Sharawi, saying: “the officer shall come back to his place and an apology should be offered to him. Also, an investigation shall be conducted to punish the one responsible, who is definitely not the officer”.

***

Also, Mr. Amin Howeidi told me about so many situations and incidents with President Nasser, sometimes while he was crying. Amin Howeidi; member of the Free Officers’ group, intellectual and writer, was in charge of serious tasks and highly-important positions. He was Egypt’s ambassador to Iraq in a very sensitive time and always used to call the president to keep him abreast of the latest developments. One time, after he discussed the issues connected to the Egyptian-Iraqi relations, the president said: “Amin, I have a very personal issue that I want you to take care of… in two days, Mr. Ahmed Bahaa ed-Din will be visiting Baghdad and I want you to take care of him… meaning like it was me visiting… don’t leave him, Amin and don’t depend on the employees… do it yourself, Amin… welcome Bahaa and follow his visit as if it was me”. Mr. Howeidi replied: “Yes, Sir”.

Nasser liked Bahaa ed-Din very much and used to read his articles. It happened once that some hypocrite people wanted to arrest Bahaa ed-Din and prosecute him for his stances and writings opposing the president but Nasser put an end to this saying: “don’t you touch him… Bahaa is an honest man and all the stances and opinions he adopts are his and not someone else’s. He is not a conspirer and doesn’t work for anyone’s agenda”.

***

After the 1967 defeat, Nasser decided to integrate more scientists and experts in the ministries. He appointed a group that included Dr. Muhammed Helmi Mourad. He chose him on top of the ministry to supervise a ministerial committee assigned to implement the context of March 30th, 1968 statement. The cabinet was headed by the president himself. In one of this cabinet’s sessions, the president said: “this cabinet is the highest ranked one nationwide and it’s headed by me… all what goes hear is a top secret of the nation that must not be told”… after this, Helmi Murad kept sending written messages to the president about the committee. The president then said to him: “Dr. Helmi, you know the direct hot telephone number which I answer myself anytime… so why do you write to me those reports about your colleagues?... we’re not in the royal era to write reports on each other”.

In a cabinet session, the president said: “I have already said before that all what goes here is top secret that must not be told to anyone whoever he is… Dr. Helmi, I meant you in particular because you transfer all what happens here to your brother-in-law Ahmed Hussain who tried to make use of a piece of information you told him about the Labor day grant and that we are considering lowering or postponing it due to the country’s current status and restructuring the armed forces. He tried to incite the laborers. You have not responded to our request not to transfer what is said here… you are not qualified to continue cooperating with us”.

Then Nasser stood up and left the cabinet session while Helmi Murad asked Sharawi Gomaa and others to mediate for him at the president but Nasser insisted on his stance and so Helmi Murad resigned but he kept telling another false story about the incident claiming that he was “the man who said no” and that was the reason why he left the ministry. I confronted him myself when we were participating in a political conference organized by Cairo University under the name of “University and society”. I believe that was on 1976 and he was a parliament member representing Heliopolis district. I literally said to him: “Dr. Helmi, if you don’t stop telling this story about “the man who said no”, I will have to tell the whole truth to people in the conference”… he asked me feeling confused: “what is this truth?”… I let him know I knew all about this… he did not mention this story in the conference.

On his 99 birth anniversary, I prepare what I will be writing about Nasser on his 100 birth anniversary as I have never written before.

Translated into English by: Dalia Elnaggr


This article was published in al-Mosawar magazine, issue no. 4815 on January 18th, 2017.

To see the original article, go to:


#almosawar #ahmed_elgammal #Nasser

No comments:

Post a Comment